PORCINE MALIGNANT HYPERTHERMIA. I: METABOLIC AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHANGES

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Porcine malignant hyperthermia. I: Metabolic and physiological changes.

Porcine malignant hyperthermia was studied in seven Pietrain pigs under standardized experimental conditions. In five animals malignant hyperthermia was triggered with suxamethonium and halothane, but in two pigs suxamethonium alone was used. Characteristic metabolic and physiological changes were found and these are discussed with regard to a possible mechanism to explain the malignant nature ...

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Metabolic, haemodynamic and neuroendocrine responses to suxamethonium (SCh) were measured in five normal swine and five swine susceptible to malignant hyperthermia (MH), to compare the responses with those previously reported for halothane. Following SCh, the onset of MH was sooner and more abrupt than following halothane. The maximal changes in aerobic metabolism and body temperature sere simi...

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Porcine malignant hyperthermia. II: Heat production.

The contributions of aerobic and anaerobic muscle metabolism to the heat produced in porcine malignant hyperthermia were studied in seven Pietrain pigs. Oxygen consumption measurements were used to calculate the increase in muscle temperature as a result of aerobic metabolism and this was compared with the observed muscle temperature. The results show that in the initial stage of porcine malign...

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Further studies of porcine malignant hyperthermia.

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Malignant Hyperthermia

''Malignant Hypothermia'' syndrome is a rare, but dangerous occurrence, the aetiology of which is not known. Up to this date 180 cases have been reported. This syndrome i's seen generally in :male children over age of two years, and especially in adolescent males. Also those people with muscular abnormalities are more susciptable to this illnes'S. Anaesthetic agent such as halothane or muscular...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Anaesthesia

سال: 1976

ISSN: 0007-0912

DOI: 10.1093/bja/48.4.297